Volume: 2 Issue: 1 (2026)

Health Tourism Journal Cover

We are pleased to announce that Volume 2 Issue 1 (2026) of the Health Tourism Journal has been officially published online. This current issue includes our latest peer-reviewed academic papers, research articles, and scientific contributions.

You can find the full table of contents, author names, and all paper details in the sections below. All published manuscripts are available for academic review. Ziyaretçilerimiz sayfa altındaki bağlantıları kullanarak ilgili çalışmalara ve tam metin PDF dosyalarına doğrudan ulaşabilirler.

We appreciate the valuable contributions of our editorial board, authors, and reviewers to Volume 2 Issue 1 (2026).

Dementia-Inclusive Travel: Perspectives of Specialist Travel Service Providers

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This paper explores the experiences and perspectives of travel experts who provide services to people living with dementia and their care partners. The study aims to identify the challenges and effective strategies for creating inclusive travel opportunities in this context. The findings are based solely on the perspectives of service providers and do not include direct input from individuals living with dementia or their care partners. A qualitative research design was adopted, involving in-depth interviews with six participants who possess extensive experience in facilitating travel for individuals with dementia. Due to the small number of operators in this niche, participants were selected based on relevant experience in dementia-inclusive tourism. The interview questions explored strategies used by the travel experts to support travellers with dementia, perceived barriers and challenges, and recommendations for tourism operators developing dementia-inclusive services. Data were analysed thematically to identify recurring patterns and insights. Four major themes emerged: (1) enabling tourism services; (2) logistics of enabling services; (3) fostering bonds and purpose; and (4) travel as a key factor to living well. These findings highlight the importance of tailored support and inclusive practices in creating positive travel experiences. This research contributes to the growing body of literature on dementia-inclusive travel by deepening understanding of how travel experiences can be made more accessible, enjoyable, and supportive for people living with dementia and their care partners. The insights can inform tourism, hospitality, healthcare professionals, and host communities by deepening understanding of this growing tourist segment and guiding more inclusive support and services.

Keywords: Dementia-inclusive tourism, accessible travel, qualitative research, tourism services, inclusivity, specialist service providers
JEL Codes: Z32, J14, I12
How to Cite: Pabel, A., O’Reilly, M., Meredith, P., & Low, L. F. (2026). Dementia-Inclusive Travel: Perspectives of Specialist Travel Service Providers. Health Tourism Journal, 2(1), 1-24.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21074606
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Objective and Scope

This study explores the experiences and perspectives of specialist travel experts who provide tourism services to individuals living with dementia and their care partners, aiming to identify the challenges and effective strategies for creating inclusive travel opportunities.

Methodology

A qualitative research design was employed, utilizing in-depth videoconference interviews with six highly experienced specialist travel providers from the UK and the US. The data were analyzed using inductive content and thematic analysis to identify recurring patterns.

Findings

The analysis revealed four major themes shaping dementia-inclusive travel: (1) enabling tourism services through companion support, tailored holiday provision, inclusive training, and advocacy; (2) the logistics of enabling services, which require well-connected provider networks and continuous needs assessments; (3) fostering bonds and purpose by maintaining family connections and social health; and (4) recognizing travel as a key factor to living well by providing stimulation, physical activity, empowerment, and caregiver respite.

Conclusion and Discussion

Dementia-inclusive tourism must be understood as an adaptive, relational process rather than a static accessibility outcome, requiring flexible, person-centered approaches to address fluctuating cognitive needs. The study proposes a “seesaw” model extending the push-pull framework, illustrating how enabling support factors must continuously counterbalance the constraining logistical and physiological challenges of dementia to sustain tourism participation and quality of life.

From Surgery to Rehabilitation: Cochlear Implant Tourism and Türkiye’s Potential for Medical Tourism

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Medical tourism involves individuals traveling abroad to receive medical care, significantly influencing healthcare delivery, tourism revenue, and patient preferences. Türkiye has emerged as a leading destination due to its strategic location, advanced healthcare infrastructure, high-quality private hospitals, skilled specialists, and affordable services. This review examines the opportunities and challenges Türkiye presents to international patients seeking cochlear implant procedures. While Türkiye offers substantial clinical expertise and positive outcomes for patients with severe and profound sensorineural hearing loss, focusing solely on economic benefits is insufficient. Cochlear implant treatment extends beyond surgery to include patient selection, thorough audiological evaluation, device selection, postoperative programming, ongoing follow-up, rehabilitation, ethical counseling, and patient safety. Sustainable growth in Türkiye’s cochlear implant medical tourism sector requires strengthening comprehensive care models, improving follow-up, expanding multilingual support, and institutionalizing quality assurance.

Keywords: Medical Tourism, Health Tourism, Cochlear Implant, Hearing Loss, Türkiye, International Patients
JEL Codes: I12, I19
How to Cite: Demir, Y., Küçüköner, Ö., & Özdemir, D. (2026). From Surgery to Rehabilitation: Cochlear Implant Tourism and Türkiye’s Potential for Medical Tourism. Health Tourism Journal, 2(1), 25-36.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21075839
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Objective and Scope

This review investigates the opportunities and challenges Türkiye faces in providing cochlear implant procedures to international patients, evaluating the country’s clinical strengths, rehabilitation requirements, ethical challenges, and strategic opportunities.

Methodology

The study reviews the medical tourism literature and clinical frameworks regarding cochlear implantation to assess the comprehensive care pathway—ranging from candidate selection and surgery to post-operative programming and long-term auditory rehabilitation.

Findings

Türkiye presents a highly competitive environment for cochlear implants due to its advanced otolaryngology and audiology expertise, regulatory clarity, and affordable pricing. However, cochlear implantation is not a one-time surgical procedure; it requires long-term device mapping, speech-language therapy, and family education. The inability of international patients to access these vital post-operative follow-up and rehabilitation services upon returning to their home countries poses a significant risk to treatment success and patient safety.

Conclusion and Discussion

To achieve sustainable growth in cochlear implant tourism, Türkiye must transcend the “affordable surgery” label and offer integrated hearing rehabilitation packages. Strategic recommendations include implementing remote care models (teleaudiology), providing culturally sensitive multilingual family counseling, establishing collaborative networks with audiologists in patients’ home countries, and transparently reporting quality indicators and complication rates.

A Bibliometric Analysis of Studies on Silver Tourism Literature

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Global demographic changes and increasing life expectancy are gradually increasing the importance of the silver tourism market in the tourism sector. The purpose of this study is to reveal the conceptual evolution and current research trends of the silver tourism literature through bibliometric analysis. A total of 216 academic publications retrieved from the Web of Science Core Collection database were analysed using VOSviewer software. A thesaurus was employed during the analysis process to improve data reliability and terminological consistency. The study employs co-occurrence and co-citation analyses to map the intellectual and thematic structure of the field. The findings indicate that silver tourism research gained significant momentum especially since 2016, concentrated in the 2021-2025 period, and countries such as China, the USA, Spain, Australia and Portugal are among the leading contributors to the literature. The keyword network shows that the literature is shaped around themes such as senior tourism, well-being, active ageing, motivation, travel constraints, and social tourism. This study provides a strategic roadmap for academia and tourism industry stakeholders regarding the future research directions of the silver tourism market.

Keywords: Silver Tourism, Senior Tourism, Third Age Tourism, Bibliometric Analysis, Web of Science, VOSviewer
JEL Codes: L83, Z32, D83
How to Cite: Yavuz Akçay, H. (2026). A Bibliometric Analysis of Studies on Silver Tourism Literature. Health Tourism Journal, 2(1), 37-59.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21076198
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Objective and Scope

This study aims to map the intellectual structure, conceptual evolution, and current research trends of the silver tourism literature through a comprehensive bibliometric analysis.

Methodology

The research analyzed 216 English-language academic publications retrieved from the Web of Science Core Collection (covering 1992-2026). VOSviewer software was utilized to conduct keyword co-occurrence, author co-citation, and document co-citation analyses, with data refined using a custom thesaurus for terminological consistency.

Findings

Research on silver tourism gained significant momentum post-2016, with China, the USA, Spain, and Australia leading global contributions. Hong Kong Polytechnic University emerged as the most productive institution, while Ian Patterson was identified as the most prolific and centrally cited author. The keyword network highlights that the literature is structured around core themes such as senior tourism, well-being, active ageing, travel constraints, and social tourism.

Conclusion and Discussion

The silver tourism literature has developed an interdisciplinary structure intersecting with sociology, gerontology, and health sciences, though research remains geographically clustered. To advance the field’s theoretical and practical depth, future studies should focus on underrepresented domains such as social inclusion (e.g., poverty, ageism), geriatric health infrastructure, age-friendly transportation, and technological adaptations like AI-supported foresight models.

Medical Tourism in Turkey and Worldwide A Developing Field of Health Tourism

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Health tourism is a type of tourism that involves individuals traveling across countries to receive healthcare services and has experienced rapid growth in recent years. This study examines the concept of health tourism, its types, its development both globally and in Turkey, as well as medical tourism, marketing strategies, and patient profiles based on a review of the literature. The findings indicate that medical tourism is the fastest-growing segment within health tourism and that Turkey has significant potential in this field. In addition, Turkey has become an attractive destination for international patients due to its strategic geographical location, cost-effective healthcare services, and well-developed medical infrastructure. However, improving service quality, expanding international accreditation, and developing effective marketing strategies are of critical importance for the sustainable growth of health tourism.

Keywords: Health tourism, medical tourism, patient profile, Turkey
JEL Codes: I11, L83, Z32
How to Cite: Gür, İ. (2026). Medical Tourism in Turkey and Worldwide A Developing Field of Health Tourism. Health Tourism Journal, 2(1), 60-72.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21076378
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Objective and Scope

This review examines the conceptual framework, global development, marketing strategies, and patient profiles of health and medical tourism, with a specific focus on evaluating Türkiye’s competitive position and potential in this rapidly growing sector.

Methodology

A systematic literature review approach was adopted, analyzing peer-reviewed articles, official institutional data, and national/international reports published between 2006 and 2025 across databases such as PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and TR Index.

Findings

Medical tourism is the fastest-growing segment of health tourism globally, expanding at an annual rate of 15-20%. Türkiye has emerged as a premier destination due to its strategic geographical location, modern medical infrastructure, and cost-effective care, hosting over 1.4 million international patients in 2023 with revenues reaching approximately 2.3 billion dollars. The country holds a significant competitive edge in aesthetic surgery, dental treatments, and hair transplantation. Additionally, digital marketing, CRM systems, and online reputation management have become decisive factors in influencing international patient preferences.

Conclusion and Discussion

While Türkiye possesses immense potential and a strong market position, sustainable growth depends on continuously improving service quality and expanding international accreditations. Healthcare providers must develop patient-centered service models, strengthen post-treatment follow-up, and utilize integrated traditional and digital marketing strategies to build a lasting, trustworthy global brand.

Management of International Patient Treatment Processes by Assistant Firms and Intermediary Organizations

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With the increasing mobility of international patients, the cross-border organization of healthcare services has evolved into a more complex structure. In this context, assistance companies and intermediary organizations have emerged as key actors that plan and manage patients’ treatment journeys. These entities act as a bridge between patients and healthcare providers, addressing communication, coordination, and logistical processes through a holistic approach. The international patient treatment process generally consists of pre-assessment, identification of an appropriate healthcare institution, treatment planning, travel and accommodation arrangements, and post-treatment follow-up. Assistance companies contribute to determining the most appropriate treatment options by ensuring that patients’ medical data are accurately analyzed and shared with relevant specialists. At the same time, they enhance the patient experience by overcoming communication barriers arising from linguistic and cultural differences. Intermediary organizations, on the other hand, play a strategic role in the marketing of healthcare services, the development of international patient portfolios, and the enhancement of the global competitiveness of healthcare providers. These organizations support the sustainability of the health tourism ecosystem by operating within the framework of patient safety, ethical principles, and service quality. In conclusion, the international patient treatment process managed by assistance companies and intermediary organizations is grounded in effective coordination, accurate guidance, and high-quality service delivery. This structure not only ensures that patients receive safe and satisfaction-oriented care but also strengthens the international standing of healthcare providers.

Keywords: Health tourism, Assistance companies, Intermediary organizations, Healthcare service coordination, Patient management, Treatment planning
JEL Codes: I11, I18, L84, M31
How to Cite: Ersoy, B. (2026). Management of International Patient Treatment Processes by Assistant Firms and Intermediary Organizations. Health Tourism Journal, 2(1), 73-84.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21076606
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Objective and Scope

This study evaluates the comprehensive management models, legal responsibilities, and operational workflows of travel agencies and intermediary organizations authorized to coordinate international health tourism patient processes in Türkiye.

Methodology

The research is a review article that analytically addresses the operational and legal frameworks governing intermediary firms, referencing the 2017 and 2025 Turkish regulations on health tourism. It also utilizes a specific case study of patient flow from Germany to examine bilateral social security agreements, insurance models, and data security regimes.

Findings

Intermediary organizations manage a complex, holistic process encompassing target-market analysis, product determination, domestic/international network establishment, digital visibility, and logistical coordination. The 2025 regulatory update reduced the minimum personnel requirement but introduced stricter digital compliance and performance criteria, leading to sector consolidation. The German case study illustrates that health tourism is heavily intertwined with international law, requiring strict adherence to bilateral agreements, the Form (Formular) system, and stringent data protection laws like GDPR and KVKK.

Conclusion and Discussion

Intermediary firms are critical actors that ensure trust, transparency, and legal compliance in health tourism, rather than functioning merely as patient-acquisition tools. For Türkiye to sustain its competitive advantage, the sector must pursue dynamic legislative updates, enhance the professional capacity and digital infrastructure of intermediary organizations, and develop data-driven, ethical marketing strategies tailored to specific target markets.

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